Which method is effective in managing low body temperature during surgery?

Monitoring temperature during surgery is crucial for managing low body temperature, also known as hypothermia. Maintaining normothermia is important because hypothermia can lead to increased risk of surgical complications, prolonged recovery, and negative impacts on the patient's overall outcome.

By closely monitoring a patient's temperature, healthcare providers can quickly identify when a drop in body temperature occurs. This enables timely interventions, such as warming blankets, heated IV fluids, or adjusting the operating room temperature, to help restore normal body temperature. This proactive approach is essential in ensuring patient safety and optimizing surgical results.

The other choices, while relevant in different contexts, do not directly address the specific need to manage low body temperature during surgery. Administering antibiotics is focused on preventing infection, providing pain medication is aimed at managing discomfort, and applying cold compresses is counterproductive in cases of hypothermia.