What type of joint replacement surgery is commonly performed in older adults?

Total hip arthroplasty, often referred to as hip replacement surgery, is commonly performed in older adults primarily due to the prevalence of hip osteoarthritis and other degenerative joint diseases that adversely affect mobility and quality of life. In older populations, the hip joint is particularly susceptible to wear and tear, leading to pain and reduced functionality.

The primary goal of this surgical procedure is to alleviate pain, restore function, and improve the overall quality of life for patients. The surgery involves replacing damaged cartilage and bone with prosthetic components designed to mimic the natural structure and function of the hip joint.

While total knee arthroplasty is also a frequently performed surgery in older adults, total hip arthroplasty stands out for its effectiveness in addressing severe hip-related issues that impact a significant portion of the elderly population. Other options, such as shoulder arthroscopy and elbow replacement surgery, are less common for this age group and do not address the frequently encountered hip problems seen in older adults.