What is an important instruction for patients receiving corticosteroid therapy for arthritis?

Patients receiving corticosteroid therapy for arthritis need to be vigilant about potential side effects, including the increased risk of infections and unusual bleeding. Corticosteroids, while effective in reducing inflammation and pain, can suppress the immune system, making it harder for the body to fight off infections. This is especially important for arthritis patients who may already have compromised health.

By advising patients to report any signs of infection—such as fever, increased redness, or swelling at any site—or unusual bleeding, such as bruising or prolonged bleeding from cuts, healthcare providers can ensure timely medical intervention and prevent potential complications. Monitoring these symptoms is a crucial part of patient education when initiating corticosteroid therapy.

In contrast, while maintaining good nutrition and physical activity is also important in managing arthritis, those factors do not specifically address the immediate risks associated with corticosteroid use as effectively as being vigilant about infections and bleeding does.